After killing of Neda Agha Soltan and Sohrab Aarabi by government forces during the summer protests, Mourning Mothers was formed by women whose children have been killed recently, their supporters, many civil society activists, and mothers whose children had been executed. The group’s principle demand is for the authorities to be accountable for the deaths, disappearances, and detentions of their children.

The families of the victims of the massacres of political opponents in 80s and their supporters gather beside the mass graves in Khavaran Cemetery to commemorate the “prison massacre of 1988”. Many of the victims were buried in mass graves. For more than 20 years, many of these mothers are going to Khavaran every Friday. They are known as “Mothers of Khavaran”

Sunday, February 14, 2010

Student Facing Execution for Throwing Rocks


Source: International campaign for human rights in Iran
(8 February 2010) The International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran today strongly condemned the prosecution of a young student activist, Mohammad Amin Valian, under the charge of Moharebeh, or “enmity against God,” which is punishable by death and called the charges “grossly disproportionate.”

The main pieces of evidence used to convict the twenty-year old student are photographs showing him throwing rocks during Ashura protests.

The conviction of Valian, a student from Damaghan Science University, followed his denunciation in a student newspaper run by pro-government Basiji militias and subsequent arrest. Valian was also convicted of “corruption on earth,” “congregation and mutiny to commit crimes against national security,” “propagation activities against the Islamic regime,” and “insulting top regime officials.”

Valian is one of sixteen protesters who have been subjected to a “show trial” for their peaceful political protests, and one of the five convicted of a crime carrying the death penalty.

During his trial, Valian confessed openly to throwing stones on three occasions during the protests, noting that they hit nothing, and asked the court to consider the reasons why he had thus expressed his feelings and frustrations. He also freely admitted to chanting “Death to the Dictator.”

Peers of Valian told the Campaign that he was one of the most active members of the Central Council of the Islamic Student Association. He had organized a number of political debates, which were also cited as evidence of the crimes for which he was convicted. Valian has been an active supporter of presidential candidate Mir Hossein Mousavi.

Read more in: http://www.iranhumanrights.org/2010/02/valian-student-sentenced-to-death/

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